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Development of ductile cementitious composites incorporating microencapsulated phase change materials

机译:包含微囊化相变材料的韧性水泥基复合材料的开发

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摘要

Abstract In the past two decades, much research has been devoted to overcoming the inherent brittleness of cementitious materials. To that end, several solutions have been proposed, mainly utilizing fibres. One of the most promising classes of materials is strain hardening cementitious composite (SHCC). It utilizes PVA fibres, and it is relatively costly compared to regular concrete, so it is commonly used only in surface layers. In this paper, a multi-functional ductile cementitious composite based on SHCC has been developed. It uses microencapsulated phase change materials (PCMs), capable of reducing temperature fluctuations in the material due to their high heat of fusion. It is shown that, although addition of microencapsulated PCMs are detrimental to compressive strength, they have very little effect on the flexural strength and deflection capacity. In the future work, mixtures with higher PCM contents will be developed in order to exploit their heat storage capability better. This material has potential to reduce temperature effects on concrete surfaces, while at the same time being extremely ductile.
机译:摘要在过去的二十年中,许多研究致力于克服水泥材料固有的脆性。为此,已经提出了几种主要利用纤维的解决方案。最有前途的材料类别之一是应变硬化水泥复合材料(SHCC)。它使用PVA纤维,并且与常规混凝土相比价格相对较高,因此通常仅用于表层。本文开发了一种基于SHCC的多功能延性水泥基复合材料。它使用微囊化的相变材料(PCM),能够减少由于其高熔化热而引起的材料温度波动。结果表明,尽管添加微囊化的PCM不利于抗压强度,但它们对挠曲强度和挠曲能力的影响很小。在将来的工作中,将开发具有较高PCM含量的混合物,以便更好地利用其储热能力。这种材料具有降低混凝土表面温度影响的潜力,同时具有极好的延展性。

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